1/2017

Publications

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The processes and the mechanization of agriculture systems

ENVIRONMENTAL PROBLEMS OF THE SURROUNDING ENVIRONMENT IN MODERN CONDITIONS

Authors: Cheshev Anatoly Stepanovich

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Natalya Vladimirovna Alieva

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Throughout human activity environmental problems rose in all growth and always demanded acceptance of urgent measures for their decision. Proceeding from that the mankind has learned essence of these problems in some degree has learned to overcome them to create optimum conditions for accommodation. However despite scientific ensuring greening of all spheres of human life, many of earlier existing, and again arising environmental problems still haven't found rather full scientific justification for the purpose of their prevention. Environmental problems are today, environmental problems of the surrounding environment and in general environmental management requires the attentive and urgent solution as human activity, losing the naturalness everything more gains social character.

Keywords

nature; wednesday; ecology; safety; territory; environmental management; natural resources; quality; pollution; desertification; dryness.

Bibliography

1. Vagin, V.S., Cheshev, Ampere-second. Greening of nature protection activities in the territory of municipalities. – Rostov-on-Don: CJSC Kniga, 2015. 2. Polyakov, V.V., Sukhomlinova, N.B., Cheshev, A.S., Ampere-second. Land and property complex of the municipality: sotsio-ekologo-economic aspects. – Rostov-on-Don: Prod. SKNTs VSh, 2015. 3. Cheshev А.S., Vlasenko, T.V., Shevchenko, O. Yu. Ekologo-ekonomichesky mechanism of ensuring efficiency of use of urban areas. – М: High school book, 2012. 4. Cheshev А.S., Karpova, N.V., Shevchenko, O. Yu. The strategy of an organizational economic case of nature protection activities in city conditions. – Rostov-on-Don; Moscow: High school book, 2014.

LAND MANAGEMENT DESIGN ON THE ADAPTIVE AND LANDSCAPE BASIS IN THE ROSTOV REGION

Authors: Sukhomlinova Natalia Borisovna

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Anna Vladimirovna Sukhanova

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The important part in the field of rational use of land resources shall be assigned to land management designing on an agrolandscape basis as to the document important organizational economic in the sphere of agricultural land use. Data on a condition of agrolandscapes of the Rostov region, and the factors influencing change of this condition are provided. Tasks of maintenance of ekologo-economic balance of the territory on the basis of land management designing are considered.

Keywords

land resources; agricultural holdings; agrolandscapes; land management designing; land use; agricultural production; territory.

Bibliography

1. To develop the principles of classification of agrolandscapes and a technique of determination of an optimum ratio of agricultural holdings for various zones of Russia on the basis of the analysis of structure of their natural and anthropogenous potential / E.V. Poluektov [etc.]//NTB "Optimization of Agrolandscapes and Adaptive and Landscape Systems of Agriculture". – Kursk. – 2003. – Issue No. 2 (71). 2. Sukhomlinova, N.B., Poluektov, E.V. Land management of the territories on an adaptive and landscape basis (the organization of agrolandscapes): studies. benefit for masters of the Land Management and Inventories direction. – Novocherkassk: Novocherk. engineering and meliorative institute (DGAU), 2016. 3. Poluektov, E.V., Sukhomlinova, N. B. Experience of agrolandscape designing//Agriculture. – 2005. – No. 5.

DEVELOPMENT OF OFFERS ON INCREASE IN EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT OF LAND RESOURCES IN THE MUNICIPALITY "KANEVSKOY AREA"

Authors: Irina Yurevna Goncharova

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Elena Yurevna Krivokoneva

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Anastasia Evgenyevna Savelyeva

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Solid household waste is a complex problem of environmental and technical aspects, as they contain a variety of toxic substances and materials are a constant attribute of any place of human habitation. This problem is relevant, because it is associated with an increase amount of generated municipal and industrial waste, which if improperly assembled, untimely removal and disposal of unsatisfactory, degrade the environment and cause ecological damage to the environment, causing pollution of air, soil, surface water and groundwater.

Keywords

solid waste, land management, recycling, landfill, dump, waste, efficiency, environmental pollution.

Bibliography

Literature 1. Scherbakova, E. V. Solid waste landfills in the territory of Krasnodar Krai / E. V. Scherbakova//Scientific community of students of the XXI century. Natural sciences: сб. the Art. on a mat. IX междунар. student. научн. - практ. конф. – No. 9. URL: sibac.info/archive/nature/StudNatur%2004.04.2013.pdf (16.05.2016) 2. Official site of the municipality "Kanevskoy Area". – Access mode: http://www.kanevskadm.ru/ (27.05.2016) 3. Solid waste landfills. – Access mode: http://ztbo.ru/poligoni-tbo (27.05.2016) 4. Varlamov, A.A. Land cadastre. T.2. Management of land resources. Textbooks and education guidances for students высш. educational institutions / A.A. Varlamov, S. A. Galchenko. – M.: Colossus, 2004. – 528 pages. 5. Savelyeva, A.E. Management of land resources in municipality / A.E. Savelyeva//Materials VIII of the International student's electronic scientific conference "Student's Scientific Forum" [An electronic resource]. – URL: http://www.scienceforum.ru/2016/1586/18782 (5.04.2016)

ELEMENTS OF PLANNING DEVELOPMENT OF THE TERRITORY POKROVSK RURAL SETTLEMENT NEKLINOVSKY REGION OF THE ROSTOV REGION

Authors: Novikov Aleksei Alekseevich

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Yana Aleksandrovna Ilinova

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Improving the system of territorial planning in modern conditions becomes highly urgent importance, which should ensure the effective and rational use of the territory. In this article we consider elements of plan development of the territory of the Pokrovsky rural settlement, it is determined that one of the key elements of the planning development of territory of the settlement is the zoning. Reviewed priority activities for the development of the municipal territory, forming an integral system of natural ecological frame.

Keywords

territory, urban planning practice, urban planning, planning development, planning structure, zoning, natural-ecological framework.

Bibliography

1. The town-planning code of the Russian Federation (it is accepted State. thought On December 29, 2004 with the changes and additions which came into force 23.06.2016)//the Collection of the legislation of the Russian Federation. – 2004. – No. 190. – Page 32. 2. The land code Russian Federation (it is accepted State. a thought of 25.10.2001 with the changes and additions which came into force of 01.01.2016)//the Collection of the legislation of the Russian Federation. – 2001. – No. 136-FZ. 3. Master plan of the Pokrovsk rural settlement of Neklinovsky district of the Rostov region [An electronic resource]. Access mode: http://pokrovskaya-adm.ru/static_463/, free. 4. Official portal of Neklinovsky district of the Rostov region [An electronic resource] / РНИиПИ town planning. Volume 1, 2. – Access mode: http://nekl.donland.ru/Default.aspx?pageid=143497, free. 5. Rules of land use and building [An electronic resource]. Access mode: http://pokrovskaya-adm.ru/static_464/, free. 6. Voloshkov, V.M., Turulev, V.V., Novikov, A. A. Zemlya water and harvest. – Rostov-on-Don: SKNTs VSh SFU, 2012. – 260 pages. 7. Novikov, A. A. Ekologo-meliorativnoye condition of chernozem soils of the southern region of Russia: monograph. – LAP LAMBERT Academic Publishinq, 2015. – 103 pages. 8. Novikov, A.A., Ilyinova, YA.A. Aspects of an ekologo-meliorative condition of the territory of Neklinovsky district of the Rostov region / A.A. Novikov, Ya. A. Ilyinova//Materials of a scientific and practical conference (Shumakovsky readings). – 2015. – No. 13 (11). – Page 6-68. 9. Novikov, A.A., Nosova, O. I. Aspects of legal regulation of zoning of the territory of residential and rural locations//Economy and ecology of territorial educations. – 2016. – No. 2. – Page 31-35.

THE SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTIC OF AGROMELIORATIVE AGRICULTURE IN MODERN CONDITIONS

Authors: Sergey Efimovich Shchitov

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In conditions all the increasing interest in land reclamation particularly important become the principles of forming of the agromeliorative factors providing conducting the intensive agriculture aimed at sustainable development of separate sectors of agrarian production. In this regard, in the offered article the social and economic characteristic of agromeliorative agriculture in modern conditions is considered.

Keywords

characteristic; agriculture; agrotechnology; melioration; conditions; approaches; principles; economy.

Bibliography

1. Mikhno, V. B. Landscape and ecological bases of melioration. – Voronezh: VSU publishing house, 1995. – Page 18. 2. Sochava, V. B. Introduction in the doctrine about geosystems. – Novosibirsk: Thought, 1978. 3. Saushkin, Yu. G., Smirnov, A. M. Geosistema and geostructure//Bulletin of the Moscow university. – Series 5. Geography. – 1968. – No. 5. – Page 28. 4. Posh, L. Yu. A geosystem paradigm in social and economic geography//Social and economic geography: history, theory, methods, practice. – Smolensk: Universum, 2011. – Page 243 – 244.

Safety of activity

SOME FEATURES OF THE ALLOWED USE OF THE LAND PLOT TAKING INTO ACCOUNT TOWN-PLANNING REGULATION

Authors: Ovchinnikova, Natalya G.,

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Alyona Vladimirovna Russians

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Taking into account development everywhere of master plans of development of territories there was a need of streamlining of allowing rules on use of the land plots. In this article the analysis of types of the allowed use of the land plots and capital construction projects is carried out, and ways and the bases of their change are also specified. Besides, the main documents regulating changes in the field are specified.

Keywords

town-planning regulations, the land plot, capital construction projects, a type of the allowed use, public hearings, target use, rules of land use and building.

Bibliography

1. The town-planning code of the Russian Federation of 29.12.2004 No. 190-FZ (an edition of 03.07.2016) (with amendment and additional, вступ. in force from 01.09.2016). 2. The land code of the Russian Federation of 25.10.2001 No. 136-FZ (an edition of 03.07.2016) (with amendment and additional, вступ. in force from 01.09.2016). 3. The order of the Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation of 01.09.2014 No. 540 (an edition of 30.09.2015) "About approval of the qualifier of types of the permitted use of the parcels of land". 4. The federal law of December 29, 2004 No. 191-FZ "About enforcement of the Town-planning code of the Russian Federation". 5. Ovchinnikova, N.G., Shumkov, E.S. Accounting and registration process in a management system land resources//Economy and ecology of territorial educations. – 2016. – No. 2. 6. Ovchinnikova, N.G., Ivanov, A.M., Lutoshechkin, O. V. Territorial and planning organization of the Rostov region as integral part of sustainable development//Economy and ecology of territorial educations. – 2014. – No. 1. 7. Ovchinnikova, N.G., Bruzhukov, O. V. Economical and legal content of town-planning activities of the Rostov region (historical aspect)//Bulletin of Moscow State University of culture and arts. – 2014. – No. 4(60). – Page 201-205.

THE ANALYSIS OF PROBLEMS OF ESTABLISHMENT OF THE TYPE OF THE ALLOWED USE OF THE LAND PLOT

Authors: Damir Alekseevich Kartsev

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Tigran Agasinovich Varderesyan

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In article questions of establishment of a type of the permitted use, namely to problems of discrepancy of the data containing in the State Immovable Property Cadastre about a type of use of the site and the economic purposes and to tasks of land users are considered. Therefore there is a need of change in regulating documents of types of the permitted use, that is rather wide formulation that answers the purposes of implementation of different types of economic activity on the parcel of land more. Process of contest of the substandard acts of the public authorities limiting or changing the existing type of the permitted use of the parcel of land is also considered.

Keywords

parcel of land; a type of the permitted use; change of a type of the permitted use of the parcel of land; analysis; problems; streamlining.

Bibliography

1. Kolesnikov, N. V., Yeliseyeva, A. A. Process of seizure of land at private owners under a construction of public buildings//the Construction and architecture –2015: materials междунар. научн. - практ. конф. RGSU. ‒ Rostov N / Д, 2015. 2. Tikhonova, K.V., Kolesnikov, N. V., Yeliseyeva, A. A. Features of process of forming of the parcels of land in case of development of documentation on the layout of the territory//Economy and ecology of territorial educations: scientific and practical magazine. – Rostov N / Д: Growth. state. builds. un-t, 2015. – No. 4. 3. Babich, A. R., Kolesnikov, N. V. The concept "parcel of land" and problems of a discrepancy of the existing land legislation//the Construction and architecture – 2015: materials междунар. научн. - практ. конф. RGSU. ‒ Rostov N / Д, 2015.

THE PROCEDURE OF SEIZURE OF LAND FOR COMPLEX ARRANGEMENT OF THE TERRITORY AT PLACEMENT OF ELEMENTS OF PLANNING STRUCTURE

Authors: Ksenia Vladimirovna Tikhonova

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Damir Alekseevich Kartsev

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In article are considered set of legal and technical actions by determination of location, borders and the area of the parcel of land which is subject to the procedure of withdrawal and also specifics of this process in case of reconstruction of objects of various value on the basis of the approved documents of territorial planning and the approved site plannings of the territory. Relevance of process of withdrawal and reservation of the parcels of land in a complex of the land and cadastral works preceding a construction, reconstruction and operation of linear objects is proved.

Keywords

withdrawal of lands, reservation of lands, linear objects, elements of planning structure, land surveying of lands; procedure; parcel of land; layout.

Bibliography

1. Tikhonova, K.V., Kozinchenko, Ya. A., Kolesnikov, N. V. Spetsifika of process of placement of linear objects and offer on its enhancement//Economy and ecology of territorial educations: scientific and practical magazine. – Rostov N / Д: Growth. state. builds. un-t. ‒ 2016. – No. 1. 2. Kolesnikov, N. V., Yeliseyeva, A. A. Process of seizure of land at private owners under a construction of public buildings//the Construction and architecture – 2015: materials междунар. научн. - практ. конф. RGSU. ‒ Rostov N / D. – 2015. 3. Tikhonova, K.V., Kolesnikov, N. V., Yeliseyeva, A. A. Features of process of forming of the parcels of land in case of development of documentation on the layout of the territory//Economy and ecology of territorial educations: scientific and practical magazine. – Rostov N / Д: Growth. state. builds. un-t. ‒ 2015. – No. 4.

SPECIFICS OF PERMISSION OF LAND AND IMUSHCHESTVENNNY DISPUTES, PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS

Authors: Ksenia Vladimirovna Tikhonova

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Aleksandra Andreevna Simonova

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At the present stage of development of land relations there is a low level of legal awareness of citizens, as well as the imperfect mechanism for resolving land and legal and property conflicts. A lot of owners of appeals to courts and promotes inefficient performed functions of land control. The article in question is applied in nature and considers land and property disputes, as well as their causes and offers a new function of supervisory authorities to resolve land and property conflicts.

Keywords

land, land supervision, the judicial authority, the land and property dispute, illegal construction, the offense, the legal discussion.

Bibliography

1. The federal law of 21.07.1997 No. 122-FZ "About the state registration of the rights to real estate and transactions with it". 2. Tikhomirova, M. Yu. Protection of land rights. Comments. Court practice. Official explanations. Samples of actions for declaration. – M.: Tikhomirov M. Yu. publishing house., 2015. – 160 pages. 3. Simonova, A.A., Vlasenko, T. V. Problem of use of lands of Rostov-on-Don not on purpose//Economy and ecology of territorial educations: scientific and practical magazine. – Rostov N / Д: Growth. state. builds. un-t, 2015. – Issue 3. 4. Simonova, A.A., Vlasenko, T.V. Origins and order of consideration of land disputes//Economy and ecology of territorial educations: scientific and practical magazine. – Rostov N / Д: Growth. state. builds. un-t, 2016. – Issue 1.

Mechanics

EKOLOGO-EKONOMICHESKAYA THE ASSESSMENT OF USE OF THE RECLAIMED LANDS

Authors: Aleksandrovskaya Ludmila, A.

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Melioration in the sukhostepnykh areas is intended to provide steady production of agricultural products, and also steady growth of fertility of the soil. As show researches, on the reclaimed lands receive rather big crops of crops irrespective of climatic conditions. Besides, melioration is intended to provide ecological stability of the territory, and also to make changes to structure of natural landscapes, and in total with an agrotechnology to create prerequisites for forming of effective system of agromeliorative agriculture. In this article some aspects of an ekologo-economic evaluation of use of the reclaimed lands in modern conditions are considered.

Keywords

economy; ecology; assessment; use; melioration; earth; system; agrotechnology; territory.

Bibliography

1. Use and protection of natural resources within agromeliorative systems / V. V. Polyakov [etc.]. – Rostov N / Д; Moscow: High school book, 2015. 2. Use and protection of the reclaimed lands in system of agromeliolandshaft/Ampere-second. Cheshev [etc.]. – Rostov-on-Don: Prod. SKAU VSh, 2009. 3. Aleksandrovskaya, L.A. Formation and development of agromeliorative environmental management. – M.: High school book, 2012.

ASSESSMENT OF RESULTS OF INFLUENCE ECONOMIC ACTIVITY OF THE PERSON ON THE LANDSCAPE

Authors: Elena Gennadyevna Aksenova

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Anna Gennadyevna Shevtsova

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Tatyana Valeryevna Matviyenko

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The impact of society and the impact of human activity on the landscape of municipal formations and the landscapes of the territories of regions leads to a number of consequences. As a rule, the consequences of a negative nature. To assess the impact of human activities on the landscape, it is necessary to make a detailed analysis of the economic entity and its specificity. Be aware that the human impact on the landscapes by the economic activity causes a change in the whole production complex. The organizational mechanism of formation of environmental protection measures in urban environments, depends on the condition of the used landscape. It is also necessary to remember that the environmental management system to allocate recreation resources and recreational landscapes.

Keywords

landscape, resources, their thinking, evaluation, potential, man, nature, society, biomass, geosystems, mechanisms.

Bibliography

1. Aksenova, E.G. Enhancement of the mechanism of ekologo-economic management of nature protection activities in system of territorial development / Organizational and economic problems of regional development in modern conditions: materials of the international scientific and practical conference of young scientists, graduate students and students. – the Crimean federal university of V. I. Vernadsky. – 2016. – Page 20-22. 2. Shevchenko, O.YU., Aksenova, E.G., Tkachenko, Ampere-second. Influence of development and placement of productive forces on a condition of the surrounding environment//Economy and ecology of territorial educations. – 2016. – No. 2. – Page 86-90. 3. Shevchenko, O.YU., Aksenova, E.G. The organizational mechanism of forming of nature protection actions in city conditions//the Scientific review. – 2014. – No. 10 (3). – Page 750-753. 4. Aksenova, E.G., Tkachenko, S. V. Development of tools of regional ecological diagnostics: materials of the international scientific and practical conference//Construction and architecture. – Rostov state construction university, Union of builders of the Southern Federal District, Association of builders of Don. – 2015. – Page 232-233. 5. Aksenova, E.G., Shevchenko, O. Yu. Development of planning structure of the residential location//Engineering bulletin of Don. – 2012. – No. 4/1. [Electronic resource]. Access mode: http://www.indon.ru/magazine/archive/n4ply2012/1173. 6. Pobegaylov O. A. Creation of model of an ekologo-economic evaluation of land resources of the urbanized territory//the Online magazine "Naukovedeniye". –2013. – No. 3 (16). – Page 156.

DEFINITION OF SYSTEM EFFECTIVENESS OF THE INVENTORY AT THE LEVEL OF THE MUNICIPALITY

Authors: Tkacheva, Olga A.,

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Ella Anatolyevna Bondareva

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In modern conditions at all levels of public life the huge attention is paid to the inventory of real estate objects, estimative and cadastral activities in this area as cadastral indicators are practically the main part of a taxable basis both the parcels of land, and other property. The main objective of work is directed to studying of process of implementation of cadastral procedures in the municipality and forming of the database for establishing interdepartmental electronic interaction.

Keywords

State Immovable Property Cadastre; interdepartmental electronic interaction; real estate units; database; municipality; efficiency, effect; territory.

Bibliography

1. Bondareva, E.A. Cadastral works at the level of the municipality//Scientific integration: collection of works. – 2016. – Page 448-452. 2. Bondareva, E.A. Interdepartmental electronic interaction between local government bodies and bodies of the cadastral registration//Rational use of natural resources: specifics and economic conditions of forming: materials of a scientific and practical conference. – 2015. – Page 54-60. 3. Bondareva, E.A. Theory and practice of cadastral activities: the collection of scientific works of students by results of work of the scientific circle "Cadastral Quarter". Release 2. – Novocherkassk: Face, 2016. – Page 4-7. 4. Varlamov, A.A. Cadastral activities: the textbook for higher education institutions / A.A. Varlamov, S. A. Galchenko, E. I. Avrunev. – M.: Forum, 2015. – 255 pages. 5. Zykova, E.S. the State Immovable Property Cadastre – attempt of reforming of the state land cadastre: studies. benefit for higher education institutions / E. S. Zykova. – M.: Academic project, 2010. – 215 pages. 6. Tkachyova, O. A. Inventory of lands of municipalities: course of lectures / the Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation; Novocherkassk state meliorative academy. the 2nd edition processed. – Novocherkassk, 2013. – 58 pages.

Computer science, computer facilities and management

EKOLOGO-MELIORATIVNYE ASPECTS OF RESTORATION THE DEGRADED AGROLANDSCAPES

Authors: Novikov Aleksei Alekseevich

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Intensification of the use of the degraded agricultural lands is not possible without renewal of their fertility on the basis of complex of ecologo-melioration measures. In the article basic agromelioration measures are considered assisting prevention of development of degradation of agrolandscape, processes of renewal and maintenance of soil fertility and their basic indexes - humus and nitrogen, on the basis of ecologo-landscape organization of territory, approach of the systems, account of zonality, adaptivity of cultures, technology of their till, socio-economic expediency and ecological safety.

Keywords

ecologo-melioration complex, agrolandscape, fertility of soils, approach of the systems, degradation, ravine measures, vegetable bits and pieces, ecological equilibrium, humus, nitrogen.

Bibliography

1. Ivonin, V. M. Eroziya of soils and antierosion systems. – Rostov-on-Don: SKNTs VSh, 2003. – 156 pages. 2. Novikov, A.A. Current state and ways of preservation of humus and nitric fund of chernozems of the North Caucasus: yew. Dr.s of page - x. sciences. – Novocherkassk, 2002. – 317 pages. 3. Novikov, A.A., Kisarov, O. P. Justification of a role of the root and crop residue remains in the agrotsenozakh//the Polythematic network online magazine. GAU cube. – 2012. – No. 78. – Page 643-652. 4. Poluektov, E.V., Abuzov, M. I. Metodologiya of the organization of the territory on an ecological and landscape basis (on the example of the Rostov region). – Novocherkassk, 2000. – 114 pages. 5. Shaposhnikova, I.M., Novikov, A.A. The postharvest remains of field cultures in a zernoparopropashny crop rotation//Agrochemistry. – 1985. – No. 1. – Page 58-62. 6. Voloshkov, V.M., Turulev, V.V., Novikov, A. A. Zemlya, water and harvest. – Rostov-on-Don: SKNTs VSh SFU, 2012. – 260 pages.

EKOLOGO-ENERGETICHESKIE PRINCIPLES OF OPTIMIZATION OF THE DESIGN OF CROP ROTATIONS AS ONE OF WAYS OF PROTECTION AND RATIONAL USE OF DARK-CHESTNUT SOILS OF THE ROSTOV REGION

Authors: Irina Albertovna Petrova

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Elena Viktorovna Sokolova

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In article optimization of a design of field crop rotations and the structure of sown areas on the ekologo-power principles as one of ways of protection and rational use of dark-chestnut solonetzic complex soils of the Rostov region is considered. Implementation of these actions will allow to create favorable conditions for cultivation of crops, increase in their productivity, and also fertility of soils.

Keywords

agrolandscape; ecological capacity; bioenergy potential; soil; crop rotation; protection of lands; principles; optimization.

Bibliography

1. Sukhomlinova, N B. Ekologo-ekonomichesky problems of effective use and protection of land resources in the agrarian sphere: abstract yew. Dr.s of economic sciences. – Rostov-on-Don, 2006. 2. Scherbakov, A.P., Volodin, V. M. Landscape agriculture and agrobio-energetics//Agriculture. – 1994. – No. 3. – Page 12-13 3. Babushkin, V. M. Ekologo-energetichesky and agrotechnical bases of increase in fertility of chestnut soils of the Southern region of Russia: monograph / V. M. Babushkin, I. A. Petrova, E. V. Sokolova; Novocher. state. meliorative academy. – Novocherkassk: Face, 2008. – 166 pages. 4. Sviridova, A.D. Scientific and methodical approaches to resursnoekologichesky assessment of agriculture on a bioenergy basis//the Collection of scientific works of DZNIISH. –2011. – Page 13

DEVELOPMENT OF ACTIONS FOR FIGHT AGAINST EROSIVE PROCESSES ON THE EXAMPLE OF LLC NIKOLINO PETROVSKY REGION OF STAVROPOL KRAI

Authors: Eugeney Valeryanovich Polouektov

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Maria Nikolaevna Kostyanskaya

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At the present stage of development of agricultural production protection of soil from erosion and deflation, and protection of the environment from pollution - the most important problems of world agriculture. Systematic control of water and wind erosion - a great national cause. On how successful it will be depends on the preservation and improvement of the quality of land, crop growth, and consequently, better meet the country's needs in agriculture and animal husbandry products. All measures to combat soil erosion must be based on high culture of farming. Protection of soil from deflation problem is very complex, and to its successful solutions need to examine in depth defining its processes, to evaluate the natural factors causing them, and the impact of stress on antropogennoy erosion deflationary land.

Keywords

еrosion, deflation, agriculture, human pressure, erosion, degradation, fertility, soil, crop, environment.

Bibliography

1. Agroclimatic resources of Stavropol Krai. – L.: Gidrometeoizdat, 1971. – 237 pages. 2.Baranov, A. T. Agrolesomelioration in soil-protective agriculture. – Volgograd, 1993. – 156 pages. 3. Vasilyev, YU.I. Antideflationary stability of soils of the North Caucasus. – Volgograd: VNIALMI, 1997. –188 pages. 4. Gortelevsky, A. A. Deflyation of the soil and agroclimatic measures of protection from it in the southwest region of the North Caucasus: abstract yew. – M, 1988. – 33 pages. 5. Kiryushin, V. I. Ecological bases of agriculture. – M.: Ear, 1996. – 366 pages. 6. Lopyrev, M. I., Ryabov, E.I. Protection of lands against an erosion and conservation. – M.: Agropromizdat, 1989. – 240 pages.

Machine Building and Engineering

THE ANALYSIS OF LAND USE IN MODERN CONDITIONS OF MANAGING ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE TARASOVSKY AGRICULTURAL ENTERPRISES OF THE REGION OF THE ROSTOV REGION

Authors: Lyudmila Georgiyevna Dolmatova

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N. S. Kulakov

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The article provides an analysis of the agricultural enterprises in Tarasovskiy district of Rostov region in the current economic conditions. The data on: land use agricultural enterprises, organizations for agricultural production; distribution of agricultural land in the economic entities of the district; crop yields by types of farms in the area. Spend a group of peasant (farmer) facilities (PFF) on the areas in which it was found that the largest share of the economy to the size of land plots of 100 to 500 hectares. It was concluded that PFF Tarasovskiy district predominate over other business entities, as they use the greatest amount of land, and thus get the greatest harvest of agricultural products.

Keywords

land use, land tenure, land resources, agricultural enterprises, peasant (farmer) economy, business partnerships, crop, harvest, production cooperatives, agricultural products.

Bibliography

1. Cheshev, A. S., Sukhomlinova, N. B. Land resources of the Rostov region and their economic use: monograph. – Rostov N / Д: SKNTs VSh publishing house, 2005. – 200 pages. 2. Solomkina, L.G., Cheshev, A.S. Ampere-second. Ekologo-ekonomichesky aspects of modern land use: monograph. – Rostov N / D.: SKNTs VSh publishing house, 2004. – 288 pages. 3. Petrovа, I. A., Dolmatovа, L. G. Ekologo-ekonomichesky mechanism of protection and rational use of lands of agricultural purpose//Bulletin of the Southern Russian state technical university (Novocherkassk polytechnical institute). Series: Social and economic sciences. – 2013. – No. 4. – Page 61-66. 4. The status report and use of lands of Tarasovsky district of the Rostov region in 2015. 5. Dolmatovа, L. G., Petrovа, I. A. Sushchnost of sotsio-ekologo-economic systems in the course of forming of steady use of land resources//the Bulletin of the Southern Russian state technical university (The Novocherkassk polytechnical institute). Series: Social and economic sciences. – 2013. – No. 2. – Page 115-119. 6. Dolmatovа, L. G. A current ecological state of land resources at the regional level: analysis of use and reason of degradation//Bulletin of Donskoy of the state agricultural university. – 2015. – No. 1-1(15). – Page 23-29 7. The report on productivity of crops on categories of farms in the Rostov region for 2015. Access mode: http://rostov.gks.ru.

URGENT PROBLEMS OF LAND MANAGEMENT AND INVENTORY

Authors: Elena Gennadyevna Aksenova

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Maria Valeryevna Garanova

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Annotation

In the current land use conditions are becoming increasingly relevant question of land management and cadastre. The transformation processes taking place in social and economic life of the country, require the development of new conceptual approaches to land management processes based on the analysis of the problems in land management and cadastre system. In the socio-economic development of the community land, land use and land relations throughout human history it played a key role. The Earth as an object of legal regulation from an economic point of view, the earth appears as an object of economic activity and is the material basis of any production process, organically speaking source for satisfying a wide range of diverse human needs. Earth in the ecological sense - it is a natural object, a component of the natural environment that interacts with other objects of nature, and in a broader sense - encompassing all natural resources.

Keywords

land, land management, inventory, development, economics, ecology, organization, infrastructure, ecosystems, site documentation, efficiency.

Bibliography

1. Federal Law Russian Federation of 18.06.2001 No. 78-FZ "O land management". 2. The civil code of the Russian Federation (part one) from 30. 11.1994 No. 51-FZ (edition of 06.04.2011). – Access mode: ConsultantPlus. 3. Aksenova, E.G. The economic controling mechanism land resources in administrative-territorial educations//the Scientific review. – 2014. – No. 10-3. – Page 754-756. 4. Shevchenko, O.YU., Aksenovа, E.G. The organizational mechanism of forming of nature protection actions in city conditions//the Scientific review. – 2014. – No. 10-3. – Page 750-753. 5. Shevchenko, O.YU., Aksenovа, E.G., Tkachenko, Ampere-second. Influence of development and placement of productive forces on a condition of the surrounding environment.//Economy and ecology of territorial educations. – 2016. – No. 2. – Page 86-90.

TO THE WATER CONSUMPTION QUESTION KORMOSMESEY ON CHERNOZEMS

Authors: Anna Dmitriyevna Sviridova

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In article recommendations for the organization of rational and effective use and protection of land resources, evidence-based system of land use and land management, about selection of forage crops and their mixes for the poukosnykh and the crop residue crops sowed after cleaning of winter rye, colza, triticale on a green forage and grain in the conditions of the Rostov region are made. Sizes of total water consumption, irrigating and irrigation norms the poukosnykh and crop residue cultures are given, their efficiency is reflected.

Keywords

water resources, water consumption, irrigation, pouksny cultures, crop residue cultures, soil, irrigation, waterings, vlagozaryadkovy and vegetative waterings.

Bibliography

1. Aleksandrovskaya, L.A. Resource potential of agricultural production and its impact on a condition of agromeliorative systems [Texts] / L.A. Aleksandrovskaya, A. D. Sviridova//Economy and ecology of territorial educations. Scientific практ. жур. – Rostov-on-Don: RGSU publishing house. – No. 2. – 2014. – С.81–85. 2. Recommendations about economical use of water for irrigation of forage crops / G. A. Senchukov [etc.]. – Novocherkassk, 1990. – 14 pages. 3. Kan, A. I. Metodik of operational management by irrigation of crops in the agrometeoparameters [Texts]/A.I. Kan, G. A. Senchukov, A. D. Sviridova. – Novocherkassk: Typography No. 7, 1992. – 15 pages. 4. To develop and implement ecologically safe resource-saving technologies of irrigation of agricultural cultures]: report on NIR (final), NGMA; head G. A. Senchukov, исполн. A. D. Sviridova. – Code 01.02.01. – Novocherkassk, 1995. – 50 pages. 5. Sviridova, A. D. Kormoproizvodstvo at the present stage / A.D. Sviridova//Development of adaptive systems of nature protection production technologies of agricultural products in the arid regions of Russia: сб. work. науч. - практ. конф. Russian Academy of Agrarian Sciences. – M.: Modern notebooks, 2003. – Page 167-170. 6. Sviridova, A.D. Water saving mode of irrigation//Works VASHNIL, SKNTsVSh, NIMI, Yuzhgiprovodkhoz. – Novocherkassk, 1989. 7. Sviridova, A. D. Produktivnost of forage crops in case of irrigation: monograph. – Novocherkassk: Novocherk. state. melior. academician, 2008. – 200 pages.

DEVELOPMENT OF ACTIONS FOR RESTORATION THE DEGRADED LANDS IN THE ROSTOV REGION

Authors: Svetlana Fiodorovna Shemet

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Elena Nikolaevna Nesterova

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On the earth's surface along with the processes of soil formation occur various processes of destruction (erosion, deflation, salinization, etc.) associated with the separation, transport and deposition of surface soil and rocks by glaciers, snowmelt and rainwater, wind and other agents of denudation. The soil cover has many functions in the biosphere. Soil is one of the most important biogeochemical barriers on the migration route of substances. Due to its specific properties, it determines the conditions of human existence through the quality and quantity of agricultural products, and sanitary functions. Therefore, against the background of increasing anthropogenic and technogenic load on the biosphere is very important should take the place of the degradation and protection of soil. The right approach to overcome the soil degradation processes is the key to the preservation of flora and fauna, the purity of water and air.

Keywords

erosion, land degradation, salinization, soil, desertification, control measures, soil protection, soil pollution, irrational use of soil.

Bibliography

1. Gennadiyev, A. N. Geografiya of soils with fundamentals of soil science: the textbook for student. the higher educational institutions studying on geographical specialties / A. N. Gennadiyev, M. A. Glazovskaya. – M.: Higher school publishing house, 2005. – 461 pages. 2. Soil science with fundamentals of geology: the education guidance for page - x. higher education institutions агрономич. special – URL: http://www.scienceforum.ru/2016/1586/18782 (5.04.2016) 3. Preserving soils / A.I. Murashko [etc.]; under the editorship of A. I. Murashko. – Minsk: Ураджай, 1998. – 230 pages. 4. Dobrovolsky, G.V. Protection of soils: textbook / G. V. Dobrovolsky, L. A. Grishina. – M.: Publishing house Moscow un-that, 1985. – 224 pages. 5. Glazovskaya, M. I. General soil science and geography of soils/M. I. Glazovskaya. – M.: The higher school, 1997. – 400 pages.

INFORMATION EXCHANGE WHEN MAINTAINING THE STATE IMMOVABLE PROPERTY CADASTRE

Authors: Dmitry Igorevich Monakhov

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In carrying out effective policy in the field of cadastral activities the particularly important becomes the interacting factor, i.e. process of interaction of various levels of the power with owners, lessees and users of the parcels of land and real estate objects. In article process of information exchange between various structural divisions, and also an order of provision of data for maintaining GKN is provided. What actually represents information exchange of the state departments and department with the citizen.

Keywords

data; information; interaction; state inventory; maintaining inventory; territory; municipality; legal support.

Bibliography

1. The federal law of 24.07.2007 N 221-FZ (an edition of 03.07.2016) "About the State Immovable Property Cadastre" (with amendment and additional, вступ. in force from 03.10.2016). 2. The federal law of 23.07.2013 N 250-FZ (an edition of 30.12.2015) "About modification of separate legal acts of the Russian Federation regarding the state registration of the rights and the state cadastral registration of real estate objects". 3. The order of the Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation of 24.11.2008 N 412 (an edition of 12.11.2015) "About approval of a form of the boundary plan and requirements to its preparation, an approximate form of the notice on holding a meeting of coordination of location of borders of the parcels of land". 4. Cheshev, A. S., Tikhonova, K.V. Legal support of land management and inventory: education guidance. – Rostov-on-Don, 2015.

RESTORATION OF THE LOST BOUNDARY SIGNS IN VARIOUS WAYS

Authors: Ovchinnikova, Natalya G.,

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Christina Sergeyevna Muzyka

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Annotation

For the last decades in the course of infinite reforming and repartition of agricultural enterprises the majority of boundary signs were destroyed. Therefore the procedure of recovery of the lost land marks in modern conditions purchased a special sense as there was a need to zakordinirovat all boundary signs of each land use for the purpose of their digitization and statement on the cadastral registration. The main methods of recovery of land marks – a method of polar coordinates and a direct angular notch, and also the reason on which owners of the parcels of land shall watch safety of land marks are considered.

Keywords

land mark; recovery; method of polar coordinates; method of a direct angular notch; preparation of documents; coordinates.

Bibliography

1. Avrunev, E.I. Geodetic support of the State Immovable Property Cadastre. – Novosibirsk: SGGA, 2010. – 144 pages. 2. Ovchinnikova, N. G. Production technology of a land surveying of the parcels of land.//Economy and ecology of territorial educations. – 2015. – No. 5. 3. Instruction on a land surveying of lands. Internet resource: http://docs.cntd.ru/document/901864177

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